ELI5: How does gravity work?

25 views Feb 17, 2026 2 min read

Imagine you have a big trampoline. That's space.

Now, put a bowling ball in the middle. That's the Earth. See how it makes the trampoline dip down?

That dip is like gravity.

  • Anything you put near the bowling ball will roll towards it. A marble, a toy car, even a crumb. That's because they are following the dip.
  • The bigger the bowling ball (more massive), the bigger the dip (stronger gravity). A golf ball will make a smaller dip (less gravity).
So, gravity is like a dip in space caused by big, heavy things.
  • When you throw a ball up, it's like pushing it away from the bowling ball's dip. But the dip (gravity) pulls it back down!
  • You don't float away from the Earth because the Earth is like a giant bowling ball making a huge dip! You are stuck in that dip.
  • The Sun makes a bigger dip than the Earth, so the Earth (and all the other planets) roll around the Sun!
It's not exactly like a trampoline, but it helps to think of it that way! Everything with mass (how much "stuff" it's made of) creates a dip in space (gravity), and things roll towards that dip. That's why things fall down and not up.

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